Talking about it

I’ve been taking the Climate Scientist, Katherine Hayoe’s advice and talking about aspects of Climate Change whenever an opportunity for dialogue arises (2018) . It’s still early in my studies so I’m finding that even seemingly simple messages can be complicated and, at least on the surface, appear contradictory. This makes for some interesting conversations.  It can be challenging to talk about climate change without being seen as negative or dystopic. I’ve been noticing an increasing use of humour as an entry point to talking about the social aspects of climate change. I’ve been challenged having conversations about one of my key climate concerns, our society’s engrained car culture and the related GHG emissions problem. It’s a topic where people often have very strong opinions and negative emotions.

So, I was pleased to find this humorous video, The Best Tool For The Job, that demonstrates succinctly the power of humour to be both positive and educational. Research is showing that the use of video that combines scientific facts with music, narration, and visuals can increase the reach of climate messages (Ettinger et al, 2021). However, the aspect of humour is tricky, and I realize that this could also be experienced as insulting to people who are unable to make different personal transportation choices. While the use of humour can itself be complicated, with differing opinions about what constitutes suitability or good taste, it can provide hope by neutralizing the emotional charge and lightening the emotional burden of a crisis (Ridanpää, 2019). The therapeutic power of non-destructive humour was a nice surprise finding of my research into climate communication strategies. Our cohort found that sharing memes and YouTube videos during our academic discussions brought some lightness to the often-dark material that is foundational to studying the climate crisis. I have begun the communications design for an advocacy program that focusses on local actions that individuals can take to lower their GHG emissions through active transportation choices. While switching from transportation dependent on fossil fuel to electric options is getting a lot of positive attention for the impact on reducing GHG emissions, it is not without well placed criticism. In studying this problem, in the context of systems theory, I can see how the push towards electrification, and the related focus on the electrification of transportation, is creating a negative feedback loop for CO2 emissions and a positive feedback loop for car culture. It’s here where I see a leverage point that I might be able to influence, if only in a small way, through active transportation advocacy.

In the CDP Carbon Majors Report 2017, researchers found that only 100 companies were responsible for 70% of emissions since 1988 (CDP, 2017) so I hesitate to focus communication messaging on individual actions in concern of seeming to negate corporate responsibilities. I’m concerned that this might be construed as reinforcing a misplaced responsibility on the individual for GHG reduction while ignoring the disproportionate impact of corporations. However, I’m also aware that our culture needs to change.

Professor Tim Lenton, a co-author of a recent proposal for a special IPCC report on climate tipping points states “Our new work provides compelling evidence that the world must radically accelerate decarbonising the economy. To achieve that, we need to trigger positive social tipping points” (Carrington, Sep. 2022). Carrington, the author of the Guardian article, had previously written about these as important “a-ha moments” (Carrington, Feb. 2022). This inspired a conversation between myself and a colleague who subsequently shared a link to a podcast interviewing her former colleague, Vancouver’s City Engineer/General Manager of Engineering Services, who had been part of the team responsible for solutioning the transportation challenges that came with hosting the 2010 Olympics. The podcast, Lon LeClair on Challenges, Cost/Benefits, and ‘Aha’ Moments for Transportation in Vancouver, helped me to become more informed of local work being done in Vancouver that can facilitate a local social tipping point (Price, 2019). It’s a hopeful story about going up against car culture and winning and it inspired me in the way that only hopeful stories can.

Donella Meadows, author of Leverage Points: Places to Intervene in a System, argues that “The only way to fix a system that is laid out wrong is to rebuild it, if you can” (2008, p. 7). In the podcast, Lon LeClair provides an example of this concept, with the example of the controversial decision to devote a car lane of the Burrard Bridge to pedestrians and cyclists. Because there was already a traffic backlog leading up to the bridge, people couldn’t envision anything other than the situation worsening. In the spirit of ‘rebuild it, if you can’, the City redesigned the intersection resulting in a minute of time savings for rush hour car traffic, despite losing the lane. This brings me back to my initial blog post, at the start of this program, where I envisioned becoming a leader and having the confidence to share a positive vision to inspire and guide others. Lon LeClair seems to me an excellent mentor in this area, an example of the leader that Meadows presents as someone who, through their own enlightenment, inspires others to join them in action (2008).

References

Bike is Best. 2021, May 8. The Best Tool For The Job. [YouTube Video]. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6ChTqII-Yk

Carrington, Damian. 2022, Sept. 8. World on brink of five ‘disastrous’ climate tipping points, study finds. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2022/sep/08/world-on-brink-five-climate-tipping-points-study-finds

Ettinger, J., Walton, P., Painter, J. & DiBlasi, T. 2021, Jan. 25. Climate of hope or doom and gloom? Testing the climate change hope vs. fear communications debate through online videosClimatic Change 164, 1-19. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10584-021-02975-8

Griffin, Paul. 2017, July 10. CDP Carbon Majors Report 2017: 100 fossil fuel producers and nearly 1 trillion tonnes of greenhouse gas emissions. The Carbon Majors Database. https://www.cdp.net/en/articles/media/new-report-shows-just-100-companies-are-source-of-over-70-of-emissions

Hayhoe, K. (2018). The most important thing you can do to fight climate change: Talk about it [Video]. TED. https://www.ted.com/talks/katharine_hayhoe_the_most_important_thing_you_can_do_to_fight_climate_change_talk_about_it?language=en

Meadows, D.H. (2008). Leverage Points – Places to Intervene. In D. Wright (ed.), Thinking in Systems: A Primer. London and Sterling, VA: Earthscan.

Price, Gordon. (Host). (2019, September 3). Lon LeClaire on Challenges, Cost/Benefits, and ‘Aha’ Moments for Transportation in Vancouver. [Audio podcast episode]. In The Viewpoint Vancouver. Apple Podcasts. https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/lon-laclaire-on-challenges-cost-benefits-and-aha/id1439130839?i=1000448468636

Ridanpää, J. (2019). Crisis events and the inter-scalar politics of humor. GeoJournal, 84(4), 901–915. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10708-018-9900-5

Stroh, D.P., 2015. Systems Thinking for Social Change: A Practical Guide to Solving Complex Problems, Avoiding Unintended Consequences, and Achieving Lasting Results”. Chelsea Green Publishing.

Place and Visual Representation

This post is in response to prompts asking how I would propose a visual format for describing my Tiny Ecology sit spot and what tools I would use. My site is located within my local community park and it’s been helping me to better understand resiliency and the importance of adapting to change. I had been visiting this site frequently for a number of weeks prior to writing this post.

If I were to propose a visual format for documenting this special place, then I would start with one of the first photographs I took at the start of the exercise.

I would share with you the way that I became more connected, not just to a sit spot, but also to the bees and the trees. If we are to reconnect the disconnected to our natural environment and communities, I think the photograph is a great place to start to build empathy as a step towards understanding the importance of climate action.

The Bees and the Trees

A bee hovering over a Magnolia tree flower.
Exploring place and visual representation through the context of
urban planning as a climate change action

What tools would I use and what kind of narrative would I create to tell you a story about some bees, some trees, and the sit spot I think of as my own? I would tell you the story as I would as though trying to reach an urban audience to help them learn more about the importance of urban planning as climate change action. I would orient you to the Vancouver City Parks website where a Google Map customization shows you where the Park Meadows are in the city (City of Vancouver, n.d.).

Google Map with a highlight overtop the location China Creek North which is depicted with a tree symbol. Heading is Park Meadows

By situating you in this meadow, that is the main character of the story, I would then introduce the next character, the bees. I think that the plight of the pollinators is best told through the bees. By now their importance is well known. The challenges facing the pollinators extends beyond the few pollinating visitors to my local park, it’s beyond political borders.  

The Plight of the Pollinators

Photo credit: 20140905-AMS-LSC-033 by USDAgov Public Domain 1.0

I would extend the story to the United States by sharing information from the US Department of Agriculture which has released many photos and information into the public domain for educational purposes. The whole library of images opens to you when you reach into the public domain and the Creative Commons (Merkle, 2019).

I would quickly return to the little park in Vancouver, Canada to help you learn a bit about the different kind of pollinators that are local to British Columbia. I would provide you with a link to the Common Pollinators of British Columbia: A Visual Identification Guide. I would invite you to test your knowledge by seeing if you could find the two different pollinators from my photos above to the ones in the guide. I would try to make it fun, maybe I would add a quiz with the answers written upside down at the bottom of the page.

This return to local framing is important, as it’s been shown to increase engagement in environmental issues (Cambell and Vainio-Mattila, 2003 cited by Altinay 2017). The targeted audience of this blog post is a local city reader. My hope is to increase engagement in the environmental issues of pollinators and shade trees, that are important environmental issues, for which locals could become more involved in, or at least become more informed about.

Video is also a very effective visual tool and by including an educational video, like this trailer for the Hives for Humanity documentary, I would invite you to contemplate their mission

“We connect people to nature, community and themselves AND WE DO IT THROUGH THE BEES.”

Hives for Humanity, n.d.

This would open the story up to broader social issues and bring in the story of the disenfranchised in the city. I would continue in that vein to another urban planning focus, shade trees.

I would invite you to learn about their importance by trying out CBC’s interactive tool which would allow you to enter your postal code and see how your neighborhood ranks in terms of hotness (if you live in Canada) and the role of shade trees in that result.

A visual representation going from red to blue to indicate a range from cool to hotter temperature with lateral arrows going from less to more vegetation.
CBC Hot Neighbourhood Database

I think that the combination of visuals and interactivity is very powerful when it can bring an issue to your local neighborhood. Having set the context for the importance of the shade trees I would continue to share what the result was for my neighborhood and illustrate the sit spot with a map of trees.

Vancouver Street Trees App – Screenshot with tree description pop-up

I would continue on to share with you that that Vancouver has been developing some excellent educational apps, like this one, Vancouver Street Trees app, which I would use to tell you all about my favorite tree in the park, the Raywood Ash, that since 1992 it has lived in growing splendor at the end of the first corner on your way to my sit spot. The minimalist view in the app works well to find a tree on the map, compare the leaves through a photograph, and confirm its identity in a pop-up photo. I think it’s personality shines brighter if you see it in all its glory so I revert to the photograph.

Photograph of a Raymond Ash tree from a spot on a pathway in a city park.

Raymond Ash: Photo credit: Julie Simonsen, 2022

I would use this photo to bring you back to connect with community. I would tell you how this tree stands majestically in a neighborhood of green space lovers and that you can see evidence of this in all the yards up and down the streets around this park. I would tell you how the Community Garden situated here was started by an ecological artist whose art and artful projects have made, and continue to make, a difference. I would invite you to learn more about it’s caretakers, the EartHand Gleaners Society, by inviting you to watch their video Buzzscaping: Building a Pollinator House in Strathcona (EartHand Gleaners Society and Environmental Youth Alliance, 2013).

I would sum up the story by pointing out the importance of Community and ways that people connect through green spaces, art, and hands on natural education and how it’s these connections that can inspire empathy for the natural world. Then I would wrap up by inviting you to share in climate action in your own community.

References and Inspiration:

Border Free Bees and the Environmental Youth Alliance. (July 2017). Common Pollinators of British Columbia: A Visual Identification Guide.

CBC. (2022, July 13). Here’s who lives in your city’s worst heat islands. Retrieved July 25, 2022 from https://ici.radio-canada.ca/info/2022/07/ilots-chaleur-villes-inegalites-injustice-changements-climatiques/en.

City of Vancouver. (n.d.). Pollinator Meadows. Retrieved July 25, 2022, from  https://vancouver.ca/parks-recreation-culture/pollinator-meadows.aspx.

EartHand Gleaners Society and Environmental Youth Alliance (2013, November 2). Buzzscaping: Building a Pollinator House in Strathcona. [Video]. Vimeo. https://vimeo.com/78438493.

Hives for Humanity. (n.d.). Home Page. Retrieved July 25, 2022, from https://www.hivesforhumanity.com/.

ltinay, Z. (2017). Visual communication of climate change: Local framing and place attachmentCoastal Management 45(4), 293-309.

Merkle, B.G. (2019). Writing science: Best practices for the images that accompany your writingEcological Society of America 100(2), 1-7.

United States Department of Agriculture. (2014). Openverse. Retrieved July 25, 2022, from https://wordpress.org/openverse/image/c17a9458-a5b7-4ab9-9ddc-b0349f62f50c/.

The Center of Resilience

This short climate fiction story was written in response to prompts about envisioning my local sit spot twenty years from now and to demonstrate the craft of story. It grew quickly out of a few lines using a story spine from Curiographic.

 There’s only one standout winner in the dozens of proposals that came through for the redesign of China Creek North Park. I’m an old timer, a long-time community member, and someone with a self inflated sense of power over the outcome of this process. I’m the president of the local community group and our objective is to see to it that whoever wins the bid for the redesign respects and maintains the history of our place. In ‘The Center of Resilience’ I felt an immediate visceral connection not only to my past park experiences but to much further back to when it had been a gathering place for the Indigenous community. It made me realize that it has always been, and will always be, a center of resilience. Although it sure hasn’t felt that way for some time now, this proposal with the concept of merging community park, health refuge, and Indigenous education centre into one, could change all that.

The historical picture in the proposal transported me back in time to the summer of ’22 when I started my climate change studies. I used to spend so much time just sitting and ruminating during my Tiny Ecology exercises. I remember being asked about this exercise by colleagues at work and how they rolled their eyes and asked how sitting around would help to solve the planetary crisis. This made me feel a bit insecure and I wasn’t quite sure how to respond. But it was during one of those sitting sessions that I finally figured out the fundamental point. It was if one of Huxley’s birds suddenly called out to me: Attention!

“That’s what you always forget, isn’t it? I mean, you forget to pay attention to what’s happening. And that’s the same as not being here and now.”

Island, Aldous Huxley, Ch. 2, 1962

At the time I had no idea just how bad it would get and how fast things would change. We had been looking without seeing for too long already. The course, Communication for Climate Action, helped me to connect with community, nature, and history in ways that I hadn’t anticipated. It had only been a couple of years since the park was redeveloped with pollinator meadows, a nature themed play area for children without destroying the beautiful shade trees along the perimeter.

Families brought their children, young adults brought their dogs, teams came to play their games and there was a walking path with a fitness circuit. They had put in a water fountain and washroom facility at the southeast corner. The City of Vancouver archival photo on the side of the building, the same one used in the proposal, was how I first learned about the indigenous connection.

The Means of Production community garden was located on the Northwest corner at the top of the hill where weavings of willow bordered a well maintained walking path through the various trees and plants that were lovingly cared for by the EartHand Gleaners Society. Intermittently someone living in their van or a tent would show up and camp out for a night or two and strike up a conversation with the locals meandering through on their daily walks.

Then things began to change, and we couldn’t stop the dying. Summer days kept getting hotter and winter days wetter. The pandemics, they kept coming in waves, more and more people were too vulnerable to face the elements of the real world. What was once a vibrant community gathering place became barren. Students young and old stayed home and exercised and played in virtual reality educational regimes.

Not the First Nations communities though. They had resilience, they thrived and grew from the wealth of Indigenous knowledge that they continued to cultivate. This kept them strong and the success of the early reconciliation programs brought them into the realm of consulting to community planners. One of the contributors to the proposal was one of these small consulting groups who claimed affiliation with the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples and, they had experienced some recent successes of their work with the MST Development Corporation.

The proposal was unique in that apparently it was dreamt up by a few local employees from the businesses located on the north side of the park. I guess they started to get together in the evenings to hatch a plan. Because they also live in the neighborhood, and everyone’s been affected by what’s been happening. They used their inside knowledge of their companies to draft a proposal, connected with the local Indigenous groups, and held several participatory design sessions. A few of them had enough power in their company positions that they were able to call a meeting of the minds with the Indigenous groups and the Corporate CEOs, and the proposal turned out to solve some of their problems too.

Let’s face it. This proposal is radical with a capital R. The environmental, security, and educational systems are to be controlled by a state-of-the-art Artificial Intelligence (AI) that will be trained by an Indigenous Intelligence Collective. That’s a lot of trust to put into one autonomous AI. Maybe I’m cynical but I’ve seen what Meta, and the Internet, and a steady diet of Capitalism, has done to the typical AI autonomous units. They are mostly mean.

Just look at this picture of the concept for the exoskeleton though! Some crazy design that builds on the parametric design of the Morpheus Hotel by the Zaha Hadid Architects, morphed with the concept of the willow weaving that used to be in the park, but with the strength of bamboo.

That’s not all. There are plans for a synthetic apiary where honeybees will be able to live year-round. Apparently, there’s been a lot of progress since the Neri Oxman synthetic Bee Cube project. There will be education sessions on beekeeping and honey sold at a re-imagining of the neighborhood ‘Farmer’s Market’. So, if we can’t move past our mistrust in autonomous AI then what are we to do with the loss of community? What are we to do with the loss of safe places to go outside the home? How will we afford the cooling and warming centres that we so desperately need now? The proposal describes how, when needed, the park becomes a warming\cooling centre, with first aid available and high speed electric underground transit that connects directly to St. Paul’s Hospital.

The workers behind this proposal really did their homework. That’s why the CEOs are so excited. It’s a state-of-the-art showcase for their technologies and at the same time it allows them to demonstrate their respect for the Indigenous Communities.

It’s hard to believe all these companies exist along the north and east sides of the park but its true. The proposal team included Engineers from the Tesla delivery center, Human Resource Managers from Lululemon, directors from Electronic Arts, Professors and students from both the Vancouver Community College and the Emily Carr University of Art + Design and even some Doctors and Nurses from the new St. Paul’s Hospital down the way. It’s an impressive proposal arising from employee network members who did the first draft on their own time on evenings and weekends.

They held fundraisers so they could hire the indigenous community planning consultants who then agreed to partner on the proposal if their conditions were met. They wanted full control over training the AI and would own the data collected through the operation of the center. Particularly the data collected as the AI interacted with community members as this would form part of the AI’s continuous learning. They also requested that an education program designed around salmon spawning reintroduction programs be included. Maybe we do have an opportunity to break the kids out of their bonds with Meta’s AI.

This proposal brings with it a promise that in our future the community will have the refuge they need, they will have programs to help them become more empathic, and right relations will be restored, in their dealings with one another, and the natural elements around them. A level of empathy and understanding can be awoken and restored from a time before now. They have my vote.

Influences & References

Bridle, J. (2022). Wired – Backchannel. Can Democracy Include a World Beyond Humans? A truly planetary politics would extend decision making to animals, ecosystems, and potentially AI. Wired Backchannel.

Cunningham Bigler, K. 2017. Jumpstart your story with the story spine. Curiographic.

Hayhoe, K. (2018). The most important thing you can do to fight climate change: Talk about it [Video]. TED.

Huxley, Aldous (1962). Island. Aldous Huxley Island. Chapter 2. https://gutenberg.ca/ebooks/huxleya-island/huxleya-island-00-h.html

Kimmerer, R. W. (2014). “Returning the Gift.” Center for Humans and Nature.   (Short web piece)

Segel, M. (2019). To fix the climate movement, tell better stories: The missing climate change narrativeNautilus.

Storytelling. (2009). First Nations Pedagogy.
Withers, D. (2022). Story design: Where storytelling meets design thinking. Narrative Intelligence.

Vancouver Art Gallery. 2022. Imitation Game Exhibition. 14-Zaha-Hadid-Architects-Morpheus-Hotel.

Vancouver Art Gallery. 2022. Imitation Game Exhibition. Neri Oxman and The Mediated Matter Group. Bee-Cubes.

Reflections On Leadership

Turning the tide on climate change by Robert Kandel” by Philippe 2009 licensed under CC BY 2.0

This post is a reflection of my experience so far of CALS501: Leading Climate Action in Society – Part 1, a two week Learning Intensive, where I ponder the question: What is Climate Action Leadership and why does it matter? I’ll start with the why by starting with the science and then review the professional competencies and wrap up with skills and traits that combine to help form a leadership identity.

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability Summary for Policymakers (2022) provides evidence that the observed impacts and risks from climate change are already being experienced. This is a clear statement that the climate change crisis demands immediate action. In BC we are seeing a significant increase in awareness and dialogue resulting from the climate related events of 2021 (heat dome, wildfires, atmospheric rivers). These events have had catastrophic impacts to infrastructure, the environment, and people’s lives. With the news that Canada is warming on average at double the global rate (Bush & Lemmen, 2019) and a new study reporting estimates that the cost in Canada of non-action being up to $45.5 billion more than it would be for the required investment into Greenhouse Gas reductions (The Tyee, 2022), the time is now for Climate Action Leaders to step forward.

Given that climate change is an outcome of multiple interrelated systems with reinforcing feedback loops, taking the lead in climate action necessarily means understanding the foundations of complex systems theory.

With the impacts becoming increasingly difficult to ignore it appears that we are starting to see a paradigm shift towards increasing renewable energy and Greenhouse Gas mitigations and away from reliance on fossil fuels. According to Donella Meadows in Thinking in Systems, a paradigm shift can be one of the most influential levers for systems change (Meadows, 2008). Citing Thomas Kuhn, Meadows argues that using this lever means:

“In a nutshell, you keep pointing at the anomalies and failures in the old paradigm, you keep speaking louder and with assurance from the new one, you insert people with the new paradigm in places of public visibility and power”

(Meadows, 2008, p.20)

However, to be an effective climate action leader, one needs more than to be in a place of visibility and power, they need to be competent in the skills to drive the necessary actions.

The Adaptation Learning Network has developed a Competency Framework that describes climate adaptation competency domains (Cox et al, 2021). The breadth of the framework highlights the need for transdisciplinary leaders who can work across disciplines on complex systemic problems. Here are three examples:

  1. The Iterative Risk Management competency, where research into the electricity sector has identified the need to integrate transdisciplinary knowledge into the processes to meet the needs of Climate Change due to the extent this sector and the population it serves will be impacted (Gerlack et al, 2018).
  2. The Climate Adaptation Leadership domain, where soft skills, such as cultural and emotional intelligence, are crucial.
  3. The Working Together in Climate Adaptation domain. Here we can see that a good leader needs to build community and to be able to act in just ways, to embody ‘right relations’ meaning to act responsibly towards all other beings (Gram-Hanssen, 2021).

While climate action leadership does not require one to be an expert in climate science, it does benefit from leaders who are creative, transdisciplinary, and who can engage in design thinking, a method well suited for working across disciplines on complex problems (Cormon & Cox, 2020). Finally, and perhaps as important as the competencies described, is the identity and vision that the leader projects. In a world filled with dystopic stories and seemingly little hope, an effective leader needs the confidence to stand up and share a positive vision to inspire and guide others to act along with them. Perhaps this might come from their ability to transcend the paradigm of the moment, as Meadows (2008) suggests, and through their own enlightenment inspire others to join with them in action.

If you’re new to this Climate Action Leadership realm and this post made you feel a little anxious that this is all a bit too big and complicated, then why not give @EcoAnxious.ca a follow on Twitter and if you’re feeling ready to take a step forward yourself, then check out their site EcoAnxious.ca for lots of great ideas – thanks to Kari Tyler from the Pacific Climate Impacts Consortium for the recommendation.

References

Bush, E. & Lemmen, D.S. editors (2019): Canada’s Changing Climate Report; Government of Canada, Ottawa, ON. 444 p. https://changingclimate.ca/CCCR2019/

Corman, I. & Cox, R. (2020). Transdisciplinarity: A Primer. Royal Roads University. https://commons.royalroads.ca/macal/wp-content/uploads/sites/88/2021/04/MACAL_Transdisciplinary_Thinking03-31-21-3.pdf

Cox, R., Niederer, S, Forssman, V, Sikorski, L. (2021). Climate Adaptation Competency Framework. https://adaptationlearningnetwork.com/sites/weadapt.org/files/aln-competencyframework_2021_1.pdf

Gram-Hanssen, I., Schafenacker, N., & Bentz, J. (2021). Decolonizing transformations through ‘right relations.’ Sustainability Science, 17(2), 673-685. Retrieved 10 May. 2022, from https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-021-00960-9   

Gerlak, A. K., Weston, J., McMahan, B., Murray, R. L., & Mills-Novoa, M. (2018). Climate risk management and the electricity sector. Climate Risk Management, 19, 12–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2017.12.003

Meadows, D.H. (2008). Leverage Points – Places to Intervene. In D. Wright (ed.), Thinking in Systems: A Primer. London and Sterling, VA: Earthscan.

Willcott, N., & Cleary, S. (2022, May 24). ‘The Business Case for Net Zero’: Cutting emissions is costly. But far less expensive than doing nothing and facing economic consequences. The Tyee. https://thetyee.ca/Analysis/2022/05/23/Business-Case-Net-Zero/ 

Transformative Reflections

If I had to choose one word to describe the learnings from the first week of the Masters of Climate Action Leadership it would be hopeful. This is partly due to the standout session where I had the honour of participating in an Indigenous circle led by Michael Lickers. My team had asked what his perspective on what a decolonized world would look like. I thought it would help to have a hopeful vision as a guide for future practice. Michael quickly reminded us that, as described by Gram-Hanssen (2021), decolonization is itself a colonizer’s word and thus problematic. He then went on to expand on the concept of transformation being about coming up with something new rather than destruction, which is a concept that I’m learning through this program and, which in itself is a hopeful future vision.

As we engaged in further dialogue I was drawn deeper into the concept of ‘right relations’ and I realized that I have much work to do to embody the characteristics put forward by Gram-Hanssen: listening deeply, self-reflexivity, creating space and being in action. (2021)

“Right Relations, then can be seen as an obligation to live up to the responsibilities involved when taking part in a relationship – be it to other humans, other species, the land or climate.”

(Gram-Hanssen 2021, p.678)

Later, as I reflected on our talk and readings on the topic, I was gazing at ‘Eagle Spirits’, a John Rombough painting, on the wall in my home office, and it made me wonder about the artist’s story and how right relations may have impacted him and his community. This was my first purchase of an original work of art which, at the time, made me feel as though I had stepped through the threshold into adulthood. Rombough credits his birth mother’s Ukranian Heritage for also informing his style, a style which a local critic opines is an extension of the Indigenous Group of Seven. (Grunwald, 2022, para. 31) For me this is an interesting visual example of the possibilities of transformation.

Eagle Spirits, Lutsel K’e, NT by John Rombough 09/22/2000

In the circle we discussed the importance of being able to participate in the economy, such as it exists, and it made me wonder if this young artist was able to go on to thrive in his work. I Googled him and this small act of academic procrastination took me to a place of deeper understanding of the assigned readings. Not only did I feel good in knowing that Rombough is doing well, as told in his own words in an interview with CBC News (Grunwald, 2022), but it brought me to a place of deeper connection of the kind described by Gram-Hanssen. (2022) as I read about how his family was impacted by the the ‘sixties scoop’. (Grunwald, 2022, para. 10) I then explored a bit more about his community and found a good example of ‘right relations’ in action through the Indigenous Guardian Program and the Ni Hat’ni Dene Rangers in Lutsel K’e. The kind of reconciliation programs that feel in tune with the concept of right relations. However, the impact of this one reconciliation program seems to be relatively small for the community. The overall economic outlook isn’t as positive as shown in this excerpt from their Community Infographic produced by the Northwest Territories Government.

Equitable participation in the economy?

(Government of Northwest Territories, 2022)

I’m reminded of how we are all connected and how important engaging in the act of righting relations is if society is to over come the climate crisis and move from adaptation to a more hopeful transformation. For me, philosophically, this concept of transformation was my first surprising new learning of the program so far. I find it empowering to reframe how I was thinking of climate adaptation as only in the negative rather than as an opportunity for “generating equitable and sustainable transformations.” (Gram-Hanssen et al., 2022, p.773).

As I write and reflect on these ideas I’m taking my first aspirational steps towards a deeper understanding of what it means to create space for voices of the oppressed to be heard by “decolonizing our practice at every turn.” (Gram-Hanssen, p.681). I’m sharing my thoughts and hoping for feedback to foster dialogue with those outside of my typical circle to help me develop transdisciplinary thinking in my practice. My goal is to get to that place where we can envision solutions that help to address the complex and wicked problems that the climate crisis presents. (Corman & Cox, 2020)

References

Corman, I., & Cox, R. (2020). Transdisciplinarity: A Primer. Royal Roads University.https://commons.royalroads.ca/macal/wp-content/uploads/sites/88/2021/04/MACAL_Transdisciplinary_Thinking03-31-21-3.pdf

Government of Northwest Territories. (2022). Lutselk’e 2019 Community Survey. Downloaded 2022-05-14 from www.statsnwt.ca/community-data/CommunityInfographics/community%20-%20Lutselke.pdf

Gram-Hanssen, I., Schafenacker, N., & Bentz, J. (2021). Decolonizing transformations through ‘right relations.’ Sustainability Science, 17(2), 673–685. Retrieved 10 May. 2022, from https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-021-00960-9

Grunwald, Emma (2022, March 13). Finding his Dene family brought colour into John Rombough’s art. CBC News. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/north/artist-john-rombough-dene-connection-1.6383392

Indigenous Leadership Initiative. New Video spotlights indigenous guardians leadership on the land. Retrieved 10 May 2022, from https://www.ilinationhood.ca/blog/new-video-spotlights-indigenous-guardians-leadership-on-the-land

Rombough, John. Eagle Spirits. 2000. Oil. Vancouver.

Smith, M.(2016). Indian Group of Seven . In The Routledge Encyclopedia of Modernism. : Taylor and Francis. Retrieved 15 May. 2022, from https://www.rem.routledge.com/articles/indian-group-of-seven. doi:10.4324/9781135000356-REM835-1